Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (2024)

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My very best Greek Pastit*io recipe (Pastichio)! This is my authentic “Greek Lasagna” recipe for you to make this traditional delight just like my grandma used to make it! So go ahead, read on to discover all my tips and tricks, my video showing you how to make it and of course the recipe!

What is Greek Pastit*io / Pastichio?

The simplest way to describe what is Pastit*io is a Greek version of Lasagna! Thetraditional pastit*io / Pasticcio recipe has a deep layer of tubular pasta, a delicious, aromatic beef ragu and is topped off with athick and velvety béchamel sauce.

This is the ultimate Greek comfort food, along with the legendarytraditional Greek Moussaka of course!

Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (1)

How to make traditional Greek Pastit*io?

This easy to follow Greek pastit*io recipe can be summarised in threesimple steps:

  1. Prepare the Pastit*io pasta
  2. Prepare the meat sauce
  3. Prepare the béchamel sauce

In the sections below I’ll take you through each one of these in more detail so you can easily make the very best pastit*io on your first try!Truth is that the whole process will require dirtying some pans, but the end result is well worth it!

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Greek Pastit*io recipe – Prepare the pasta

The authentic Greek Pastit*io recipe is made with bucatini pasta, a thick pasta like spaghetti with a hole running through the center. This pasta is what is used to make Pastit*io in almost every Greek household or restaurant.

However sourcing bucatini pasta abroad can be a bit tricky, so a more convenient alternative that you can readily find at your local supermarket is penne pasta and ziti.

There are two little tips that make all the difference when preparing the pastit*io pasta. Firstly, boil the pasta for the pastit*io 2-3 minutes less than the package instructions.Your pasta will also cook when the dish is baked in the oven, so if you cook them fully on their own they will turn out mushy!

Secondly mix the boiled pasta with crumbled feta cheese and a the whites from two eggs. The feta cheese will give your pasta a delicious tang while the egg whites will help the pasta stay together when your pastit*io is cut!

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Greek Pastit*io recipe – Prepare the meat sauce

Greek pastit*io (pastichio/pasticcio/Pastizio) owes its distinctive and rich flavour to the two aromatic spices used in the meat sauce. These are nothing else thancinnamonandclove!Once put in the oven, the intense aromas of those spices bring back so many childhood memories!

To prepare the pastit*io meat sauce start by heating up a large pan on medium/high heat, add the olive oil, the chopped onions and sauté until the onions are translucent. Add the beef, tomato paste, garlic and break it up to small chunks using a wooden spoon.

Let it simmer until its nicely browned and cooked through. Then proceed to deglaze the pan with the wine, add the tomatoes and spices and season with some salt and pepper. Let it simmer for a while until the sauce has reduced and has barely any liquid left in it. Finally taste it and add some more salt & pepper to taste if needed!

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Greek Pastit*io recipe – Prepare the Béchamel sauce

The perfect béchamel sauce for your pastit*io should be smooth, thick and creamy. To achieve the perfect texture the key is to add the lukewarm milk a little bit at a time whilst constantly stirring with a whisk. Whisk the sauce constantly, allow the flour to absorb the milk and add some more until the milk is used up. That way your sauce will turn out incredibly smooth and creamy!

Secondly be careful to set your stove to medium to low heatso that your bechamel sauce doesn’t burn and doesn’t stick on the bottom of the pan!

Finally, once you add the grated cheese to your béchamel it will thicken up a little bit. So keep that in mind to achieve the right texture. At that point give your bechamel a taste and add some salt. It will lift the flavour and make your bechamel taste simply divine!

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Can this Greek Pastit*io recipe be made in advance?

Making Greek Pastit*io can be a bit time consuming, so sometimes you will need to prepare it in advance.If you like to prepare pastit*io in advance, you can prepare all its components above and assemble it the previous night. Let it cool down completely, cover it with some cling film and put it in the fridge. The next day put it straight in the oven and bake it! Just remember to let it cool down before cutting it up.

Alternatively you can prepare the whole pastit*io and bake the day before, let it cool down, wrap in cling film and store in the fridge. When its time to serve, pop it in the oven for 20 minutes at 150C/300F to reheat it, cut it up and serve immediately.

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Can you freeze baked Pastit*io / Pasticcio?

This pastit*io recipe can also be cooked in advance and frozen in individual portions. Truth is that sometimes you will end up with leftovers, as this recipe makes for a generous baking tray! Let your pastit*io cool down completely, cut it up in pieces and place it in sealed plastic containers and then in the freezer.

To serve it, thaw in the fridge the night before, heat your oven to 150C/300F and warm it up for 20-30 minutes until warm throughout. It will taste as good as fresh!

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What goes well with it?

I love serving my pastit*io with a refreshing Greek feta salad, or aGreek Orzo Salad (Orzo feta salad) and some greek country style crusty bread. You don’t need anything else as this dish is pure perfection on its own!

If you love Pastit*io as much as I do then you have to give these amazing recipes a try!

  1. Traditional Greek Moussaka!
  2. Stuffed eggplants (Papoutsakia) also known as individual moussaka!
  3. Vegetarian moussaka

So go ahead, give this traditional Pastit*io recipe a try and amaze your friends and family with this extra tasty hearty dish!

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Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (8)

Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel)

Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (9)Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (10)Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (11)Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (12)Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (13) (1,185 votes, average: 4.72 out of 5)
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  • Author: Eli K. Giannopoulos
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 35 minutes
  • Yield: 8 1x
  • Category: Main
  • Method: Baked
  • Cuisine: Greek
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Description

The Best Greek Pastit*io recipe (Pastichio)! An authentic Greek Lasagna recipe to recreate this traditional delight just like my grandma used to make it.

Ingredients

Scale

Base Ingredients

  • 450g/ 15oz. bucatini pasta, penne or ziti
  • 110g/ 4oz. feta cheese
  • 2 egg whites

For the meat sauce

  • 900g/ 30oz. lean ground beef
  • 2 medium sized red onions (finely chopped)
  • 2 cloves of garlic (chopped)
  • 400g/ 14oz. canned chopped tomatoes
  • 1 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 150ml/ 5 fl.oz. red wine
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 1 whole clove
  • 1/4 of a cup olive oil
  • 2 teaspoons sea salt and freshly ground black pepper (to taste)

For the bechamel

  • 120g/ 4.3 oz. plain flour
  • 120g/ 4.3 oz. butter
  • 1000ml/ 34 oz. milk
  • 2 egg yolks
  • 50g/ 1.7oz. Kefalotyri or Parmigiano-Reggiano
  • a pinch of nutmeg
  • salt to taste
  • 50g/ 1.7oz. Kefalotyri or Parmigiano-Reggiano to sprinkle

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Instructions

  1. To prepare this traditional pastit*io recipe (pastichio), start with the meat sauce. Place a large pan over medium-high heat and add the olive oil, the chopped onions and sauté for 2-3 minutes. Add the garlic, tomato paste and the beef. Break up the meat with a wooden spoon and brown for 4-5 minutes. Pour in the red wine and wait to evaporate. Add the canned tomatoes, the sugar, cinnamon, clove, the bay leaf and season. Bring to the boil, turn the heat down and simmer with the lid on for about 30 minutes, until most of the juices have evaporated. (After the meat is cooked, discard the bay leaf, the clove and the cinnamon)
  2. Prepare the bechamel sauce for the pastit*io. Melt the butter in a large pan over low-medium heat. Add the flour whisking continuously to make a paste. Add warmed milk in small batches, whisking continuously in order to prevent your sauce from getting lumpy. If the sauce still needs to thicken, boil over low heat whilst continuing to stir. Remove the pan from the stove and add the egg yolks, salt, pepper, a pinch of nutmeg and the grated cheese (50g/ 1.7oz.). Whisk quickly, in order to prevent the eggs from turning an omelette! Season with salt to taste.
  3. Cook the pasta for the pastit*io 2-3 minutes less than the package instructions, so that they don’t get mushy after turning out of the oven later. Drain the pasta and stir in the egg whites and the feta cheese (smashed with a fork) and mix gently with a spatula.
  4. For this pastit*io recipe you will need a large baking dish, approx. 25*35 cm / 10*14 inch. Butter the bottom and sides of a pan and assemble the pastit*io. Layer the pasta, top with the meat sauce and even out. Top the pastit*io with the bechamel sauce and smooth out with a spatula.
  5. Sprinkle the pastichio with grated cheese and bake in preheated oven at 180C (350F) Fan for about 40 minutes, until crust turns a light golden brown. Let the pastit*io cool down for a while before serving.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 square
  • Calories: 724kcal
  • Sugar: 11.1g
  • Sodium: 607.6mg
  • Fat: 30.7g
  • Saturated Fat: 14.6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 14.1g
  • Trans Fat: 0.2g
  • Carbohydrates: 63.2g
  • Fiber: 3.1g
  • Protein: 44.5g
  • Cholesterol: 169.6mg

Keywords: how to make pastit*io, Pastit*io, Pasticcio, Pastichio, Greek lasagna, pasta bake with béchamel sauce

Greek Pastit*io recipe (Greek Lasagna with Béchamel) (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between lasagna and pasticcio? ›

Pastit*io is a creamy, cheesy baked pasta dish that is sometimes called Greek lasagna. They're both baked pasta dishes, but pastit*io is traditionally made with large tubular pasta like bucatini or penne, not lasagna noodles.

Why is béchamel used in lasagna? ›

Why is béchamel used in lasagna? Using ricotta is easier than making a béchamel sauce, but like legions of other cooks, we think béchamel produces a more delicious lasagna. The rich, creamy sauce balances the acidity from the tomatoes and is better at keeping the layers of pasta together than ricotta.

What is the difference between moussaka and pasticcio? ›

Pastit*io and moussaka are two very popular Greek layered casseroles, and often get mistaken for each other. The difference between pastit*io and moussaka is that pastit*io is made with a layer of pasta, whereas moussaka is made with layers of eggplant and potatoes, and no pasta.

What is the Greek word for lasagna? ›

The first theory is that lasagna comes from Greek λάγανον (laganon), a flat sheet of pasta dough cut into strips. The word λαγάνα (lagana) is still used in Greek to mean a flat thin type of unleavened bread baked for the holiday Clean Monday.

Does traditional lasagna have bechamel or ricotta? ›

In southern Italy lasagna is generally made with dried sheets of pasta layered with rich meat ragú, ricotta and mozzarella. In the north, especially in Bologna, the most popular version of lasagna features fresh egg pasta colored green with spinach and layered with ragú, bechamel and Parmigiano Reggiano.

Is pasticcio Greek or Italian? ›

Pastit*io takes its name from the Italian pasticcio, a large family of baked savory pies that may be based on meat, fish, or pasta, with many documented recipes from the early 16th century, and continuing to modern times.

Do they use béchamel in Italy? ›

In regional Italian cuisine, béchamel is used in preparing classic dishes like lasagna and cannelloni, which it binds together and prevents from drying during cooking.

Is lasagne white sauce the same as béchamel sauce? ›

Béchamel sauce, also known as white sauce, is a basic white sauce. It is one of the mother sauces of French cuisine and is used in many recipes of Italian cuisine, for example, Lasagne, Alla Bolognese, and cannelloni. Béchamel sauce is made by melting butter and then mixing it with a roux (butter and flour) mixture.

What is the signature dish of Greece? ›

Moussaka is the go-to when you need a heartier Greek meal. It's an ultra-traditional dish, and you'd be hard-pressed to find a restaurant in Greece that doesn't serve some iteration of it. Usually, moussaka is made with eggplant and potatoes, along with either beef or lamb.

What is the Greek national dish? ›

You'll find moussaka, with its chunky layers of deeply savoury, sweetly spiced meat, silky aubergines and creamy bechamel sauce, on the menu at every whitewashed tourist taverna. No surprise, then, that it's perceived by many visitors as Greece's national dish.

What is the difference between Greek and Italian lasagna? ›

Pasta type - Italian lasagna traditionally utilizes long, flat sheets of lasagna pasta. Each pasta layer is therefore much thinner, but there are more of them. Greek pastit*io utilizes cylindrical tubes of pasta like ziti, penne, or bucatini pasta, allowing for a much thicker pasta layer, but fewer of them.

Did the Greeks invent lasagna? ›

The Greek word laganon, used to describe flat dough sliced into strips, is believed to be the origin of the word lasagna. While the Greeks didn't invent the hearty pasta dish we know and love, they at least inspired one of the world's oldest pastas.

What is Greek lasagna made of? ›

Pastit*io (pastichio/pasticcio/pastizio) is a Greek pasta bake or Greek lasagna made of layers of pasta, a delicious meat sauce, and a topping of creamy béchamel that gives it an extra luxurious silkiness and hearty finish. It's one of those legendary dishes similar to moussaka, but of course there is no eggplant here.

What's the difference between lasagna and pasticho? ›

Traditional Venezuelan pasticho is very similar to lasagna Bolognese except for pasta with spinach, which is the most popular lasagna recipe around the world.

What does pasticcio mean in Italian? ›

Italian, literally, baked meat dish, pie, from Vulgar Latin *pasticium, from Late Latin pasta. First Known Use. 1866, in the meaning defined above. Time Traveler. The first known use of pasticcio was in 1866.

What is pasticcio in Italian? ›

masculine noun. 1. ( Cookery) pie. un pasticcio di carne a meat pie.

What do Italians call lasagna? ›

In Italian, lasagne is the name given to those flat rectangular sheets of pasta most non-Italians call lasagna. But actually, lasagna is the singular of lasagne.

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